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IB Fields Test (S)

 

page 1

1. Newton's Law of gravitation states (in part) that the force between two masses is

  • A. proportional to the square of the distance between them
  • B. proportional to the sum of the masses
  • C. inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
  • D. inversely proportional to the product of the masses

2. The force between two objects of masS M and m seperated by a distance r is F. If the distance is decreased to r/4 and the mass M increased to 4M, the new force will be

  • A. F
  • B. 4F
  • C. 16F
  • D. 64F

3. The gravitational field strength is defined as the

  • A. force per unit distance
  • B. force per unit mass
  • C. acceleration of gravity
  • D. accdeleration per unit mass

4. The electric field strength E has units of

  • A. NC
  • B. NV
  • C. NC-1
  • D. NV-1

5. Which of these diagrams correctly shows the electric field strength between these charges?

6. The gravitational field in the region around the Earth is correctly described as

  • A. circular
  • B. polar
  • C. radial
  • D. uniform

7. Two small masses m and 2m are located at distances r and 2r from a much larger planet as shown.

The ratio

gravitational field strength at m
gravitational field strength at 2m

is

  • A. 2
  • B. 1/2
  • C. 4
  • D. 1/4

8. All three masses in the above diagram will be attracted together. Which mass moves with the largest initital acceleration?

  • A. planet
  • B. mass m
  • C. mass 2m
  • D. mass m and 2m have the same acceleration

9. Electric field strength is defined as

  • A. the force per unit charge on a small positive test charge
  • B. the force per unit charge on a small nagative test charge
  • C. the force per unit charge on a unit positive charge
  • D. the force per unit charge on a unit negative charge

10. A 2 mC charge is held between two charged plates. The plates have an electric field of 40 kg m s-1 A-1 between them. The force on the charge due to the field will be

  • A. 20N
  • B. 80N
  • C. 0.02N
  • D. 0.08N